Important Features of the OPRA Exam for Pharmacists

Oct 29, 2024 3 min read
Features of OPRA Exam for Pharmacists

Key Takeaways

  • A crucial exam for overseas pharmacists aiming to work in New Zealand or Australia.
  • 2.5-hour test combining MCQs and clinical scenarios to evaluate theoretical and practical skills.
  • The exam can be taken in your home country, reducing travel expenses.
  • Uses Rasch testing to provide fair and reliable evaluation. 

Introduction -

If you're a pharmacist wanting to work in New Zealand or Australia, passing the OPRA exam  (Overseas Pharmacist Readiness Assessment)  is a crucial first step. This exam checks that pharmacists trained outside these countries have the skills needed to provide safe and professional care to patients. Let’s break down what you need to know about the OPRA exam, including its format, content, and tips for preparation.

What Is the OPRA Exam?

The OPRA exam is specifically created to evaluate the skills of pharmacists who have trained outside New Zealand and Australia. It ensures these pharmacists have the right knowledge and professionalism to meet the healthcare standards in these countries. If you pass this exam, you’ll be able to work as a licensed pharmacist and enjoy the benefits of the rewarding healthcare systems in New Zealand and Australia.

Key Features of the OPRA Exam

Here are some of the main features of the OPRA exam:

1. Format and Structure

The OPRA exam is designed to test both your theoretical knowledge and practical skills. It usually consists of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and real-life scenarios to see how well you can make decisions in everyday situations. The exam covers various topics in pharmacy, such as:

  • Biomedical Sciences: Basics of how the body works and how drugs affect it.
  • Medicinal Chemistry: Understanding how medications are made.
  • Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics: How drugs move through the body and how they work.
  • Pharmacology and Toxicology: The effects of drugs and potential dangers.
  • Therapeutics and Patient Care: Applying drug therapy to help patients.

This combination of practical and theoretical content ensures that pharmacists are knowledgeable and ready to provide patient-centred care.

Read also: Books & Study Material for OPRA Exam Preparation | Academically Global

2. Focus on Patient Safety

Patient safety and ethical practice are at the heart of the OPRA exam. As a pharmacist, you must show good judgement when dispensing medications and giving advice to patients. The clinical scenarios in the exam challenge you to use your knowledge in realistic situations, emphasising New Zealand's commitment to public health. You’ll need to make choices that put patients' well-being first.

3. Language Proficiency Requirement

Since good communication with patients is vital, being proficient in English is important for the OPRA exam. You may need to submit scores from an English test, like the IELTS (International English Language Testing System), to show you can effectively communicate with patients and work well with healthcare teams. This requirement highlights the need for clear communication in providing top-quality patient care.

4. Rasch Testing Methodology 

The Rasch methodology is an innovative approach used in the Overseas Pharmacists Readiness Assessment (OPRA). This methodology focuses on two key components: Item Parameters, which refer to the difficulty levels of the questions, and Person Parameters, which reflect how well the test-taker understands the material. The Rasch model adapts the assessment based on responses; if a candidate answers a question correctly, the following question may be more challenging, while incorrect answers may lead to easier questions.

This personalised assessment makes the results more dependable by reducing the role of luck in scores and ensures that the tests really measure the skills that matter.

5. Convenient Exam Locations

One of the unique features of the OPRA exam is its flexibility. You can take the exam in your home country, making it accessible to candidates worldwide. This reduces travel costs and logistical challenges, allowing pharmacists to focus on their preparation.

6. Exam Structure

 The OPRA consists of a single paper with 120 questions to be completed in 2.5 hours. It can be taken in your home country, making it convenient for international candidates.

How to Prepare for the OPRA Exam?

Preparing well is key to doing well in the OPRA exam. Here are some helpful tips to get you ready:

  • Start Early: Give yourself plenty of time to prepare, especially if you have work or other commitments. Make a study plan to cover all the important topics.
  • Use Practice Papers: Try out practice tests to get familiar with the exam format. These tests can help you find areas where you need to improve.
  • Stay Updated: Keep yourself informed about New Zealand's healthcare rules and pharmacy guidelines, as the exam will test your understanding of these.
  • Focus on Communication: Work on your communication skills, both speaking and writing. Clearly explaining medication instructions is crucial in your role as a pharmacist.
  • Study with Others: Consider joining a study group with other pharmacists. Sharing knowledge and studying together can make learning easier and more effective.
  • Seek Help: Think about taking preparatory courses or workshops that focus on the OPRA exam. Experienced instructors can provide valuable tips and insights.
  • Simulate Exam Conditions: When practising, try to create an exam-like environment. Time yourself and minimise distractions to build confidence.
  • Review Your Mistakes: After taking practice tests, look at the feedback closely. Understanding why you got questions wrong will help you do better next time.

Conclusion

The OPRA exam is an important step for pharmacists from overseas who want to work in New Zealand and Australia. It focuses on essential knowledge, patient safety, and ethical decision-making, ensuring that only qualified pharmacists serve the public. By understanding the exam's structure and preparing effectively, you'll gain the confidence you need to succeed.

Schedule a FREE one-on-one consultation online here and get expert advice for your career advancement. Do not miss this opportunity to advance in New Zealand and Australia's healthcare systems and take the first step toward a fulfilling career as a licensed pharmacist.

Aqsa Ahmed
Aqsa Ahmed
about the author

Aqsa Ahmed is an aspiring medical writer with a strong passion for communicating healthcare topics to non-medical audiences. Motivated by a love for contemporary literature, she believes in using literature to increase awareness about complex medical topics and diagnostic procedures in an attempt to eliminate prejudice surrounding medical science and improve public health understanding.