Average Doctor Salaries in the USA (2025)
Doctor salaries in the U.S. vary. It depends on your specialty, experience, and location. But here’s a snapshot to start with:
| Doctor Type | Average Salary (2025) | In Indian Rupees |
| General Physicians | USD 225,000 – 260,000 | INR 1.8 crore – 2.1 crore |
| Surgeons | USD 400,000 – 525,000+ | INR 3.2 crore – 4.2 crore |
| Medical Specialists | USD 300,000 – 450,000 | INR 2.4 crore – 3.6 crore |
Average Doctor Salary in the USA by Specialty (2025)
| Medical Specialty | Average Salary (USD) | In INR (Approx.) |
| Neurosurgery | $600,000 – $750,000 | ₹4.8 – ₹6 crore |
| Orthopedic Surgery | $550,000 – $700,000 | ₹4.4 – ₹5.6 crore |
| Cardiology | $500,000 – $650,000 | ₹4 – ₹5.2 crore |
| Dermatology | $400,000 – $500,000 | ₹3.2 – ₹4 crore |
| Anesthesiology | $400,000 – $480,000 | ₹3.2 – ₹3.9 crore |
| Radiology | $380,000 – $470,000 | ₹3 – ₹3.7 crore |
| General Surgery | $350,000 – $450,000 | ₹2.8 – ₹3.6 crore |
| Internal Medicine | $230,000 – $260,000 | ₹1.84 – ₹2.1 crore |
| Family Medicine | $220,000 – $240,000 | ₹1.76 – ₹1.92 crore |
| Pediatrics | $210,000 – $230,000 | ₹1.68 – ₹1.84 crore |
Average Doctor Salary in USA by City (2025)
| City | Average Salary (USD) | Top-Earning Specialties |
| New York City | $270,000 – $500,000 | Cardiology, Dermatology |
| Los Angeles | $280,000 – $520,000 | Surgery, Radiology |
| Houston | $300,000 – $550,000 | Orthopedics, Internal Medicine |
| Chicago | $270,000 – $480,000 | Emergency Medicine, Psychiatry |
| Boston | $260,000 – $450,000 | Pediatrics, Neurology |
| Miami | $240,000 – $470,000 | Family Medicine, Anesthesiology |
| Dallas | $290,000 – $520,000 | Radiology, General Surgery |
| San Francisco | $250,000 – $500,000 | OB/GYN, Psychiatry |
| Atlanta | $270,000 – $490,000 | Neurology, Internal Medicine |
| Phoenix | $260,000 – $470,000 | Family Medicine, Emergency Medicine |
What Affects Doctor Salaries in the USA?
It’s not just your degree that determines your paycheck. Here’s what plays a role:
- Some specialties like neurosurgery, orthopedics, naturally pay more due to the complexity or demand.
- Doctors who are new earn less, but their salaries grow over time.
- Rural areas often pay more to attract doctors, but cities offer more jobs.
- Private practice may offer higher income, but hospitals come with job security and benefits.
- More procedures, more calls, and longer hours can translate to higher pay.
Does this excite you? Are you dreaming of practicing medicine in the U.S.?
Wondering if you’re eligible to take the USMLE and start your journey?
If you’re an international medical graduate or a final-year MBBS student, there’s a good chance you can.
Doctor Salary Growth Over Time (USA)
| Experience Level | Average Salary (USD) |
| Residency (PGY1–PGY3) | $60,000 – $75,000 |
| 1–3 years post-residency | $180,000 – $250,000 |
| 4–7 years | $250,000 – $350,000 |
| 8–10 years | $350,000 – $450,000 |
| 10+ years | $450,000 – $600,000+ |
Top 5 Tips to Maximize Your Salary as a Doctor in the USA
Even after getting licensed in the U.S., not all doctors earn the same. Here’s how you can boost your earning potential as a physician in the U.S.:
1. Choose a High-Paying Specialty
Specialties like neurosurgery, cardiology, and orthopedic surgery offer significantly higher pay. The more in-demand and procedure-intensive the field, the better the salary.
2. Work in High-Incentive States or Rural Areas
States like Montana, South Dakota, and Alaska offer higher salaries and signing bonuses to attract doctors. Rural hospitals often provide loan forgiveness and better benefits.
3. Negotiate Your Contracts
Never accept the first offer. Hiring hospitals expect negotiation. Use salary benchmarks (like Medscape or Doximity reports) and consider getting help from a contract review expert.
4. Take On Additional Roles or Shifts
Extra on-call hours, administrative roles, or teaching positions at academic hospitals can add $20,000–$100,000 annually.
How Can IMGs Become Doctors in the U.S.?
If you are an international medical graduate wondering, “Can I ever earn that kind of salary?”, the answer is yes. However first, you need to get licensed in the U.S.
Here’s how the process works.
Step 1: Take the USMLE
The United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) is a three-step exam every doctor must clear.
- Step 1: Tests your understanding of basic medical sciences.
- Step 2: Assesses your clinical knowledge and application.
- Step 3: Checks if you can apply that knowledge independently as a licensed physician.
Most IMGs complete Step 1 and Step 2 before applying for residency. Step 3 is usually done during or after residency.
It is always better to enroll in a USMLE Preparation Course. Because it will guide you more effectively through the 3 steps and make your journey easier. For example, Academically’s USMLE preparation course is best out there. In this course you will get live and recorded lectures, study materials, practice questions, AI-based mock test, personalised guidance and more.
Step 2: Get ECFMG Certified
To apply for residency in the U.S., you need ECFMG certification. This means:
- Passing Step 1 and Step 2
- Verifying your medical school credentials
Step 3: Apply for U.S. Residency
Next comes the residency. Residency in the U.S. typically lasts 3–7 years, depending on the specialty. It’s competitive, but doable, especially if you plan smart and start early.
Step 4: Complete Step 3 and Get State Licensure
Once you pass Step 3 and complete residency, you can apply for state medical licensure and start working as a board-certified doctor in the U.S.
Is it Worth for IMGs?
The journey to becoming a licensed doctor in the U.S. is long and demanding — but also incredibly rewarding.
You’re not just working toward a higher salary. You’re opening doors to:
- World-class medical infrastructure
- Career stability
- Growth opportunities
- A better life for you and your family
Thousands of IMGs have made this journey. If they can do it, so can you.
Also Read: Highest paying countries for doctors
Final Words
It is a dream for many to become a doctor in the USA. The high salaries give satisfaction for the hard work, skill, and responsibility involved. If you are a general physician, surgeon, or specialist, the U.S. offers excellent compensation and career advancement possibilities.
For IMGs, understanding the USMLE process and preparing smartly is key to turning that dream into reality.
If you have further questions on how to become a doctor in the USA or need preparation guidance, contact us.