AMC vs NZREX: Which Pathway Is Right for International Medical Graduates?

Apr 07, 2025 3 min read

Key Takeaways:

  • Both AMC and NZREX are essential pathways for IMGs to become registered doctors in Australia and New Zealand respectively.
  • AMC has a two-part exam (MCQ and Clinical), while NZREX is a single OSCE-style clinical exam.
  • Proper preparation is everything, a structured course like Academically can help you confidently clear either exam with expert-led guidance and mock tests.

Do you know there are two amazing countries in the South Pacific Ocean that gives amazing opportunities to the international medical graduates (IMGs)?

That place is none other than Australia and New Zealand.

For IMGs who want to become a registered doctor in Australia and New Zealand have to take the Australian Medical Council (AMC) Exam and New Zealand Registration Examination (NZREX) respectively.

But if you are wondering which one would be the perfect destination for doctors, read on this blog to understand the difference between AMC and NZREX, and know which one would be the perfect fit for your future. 

1. Eligibility Criteria

Before you can even start thinking about the exam itself, it’s essential to understand the eligibility requirements for both Australia and New Zealand.

AMC Eligibility

The AMC exam checks whether the IMGs are capable of practising medicine in Australia and if their skills and knowledge match the Australian standards. To be eligible for the Australian Medical Council (AMC) Exam, IMGs should have:

  • A degree in medicine (MBBS/MD/MS) from a recognised college or university
  • A degree listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDoMS)

NZREX Eligibility 

Similarly the Medical Council of New Zealand (MCNZ) also checks whether the IMGs possess necessary skills to practice medicine in New Zealand. Therefore, they have set of criteria to take the exam:

  • An MBBS degree from a recognised college must be listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDOMS).
  • English proficiency language, with one of the following scores:
    • IELTS – Each individual section score should be minimum 7.0
    • OET – Minimum score of 350 in each of the four components
  • Must have qualified any one of the mentioned exams within 5  years of the allotted NZREX clinical Exam date:
    • AMC Part 1 (Australia)
    • USMLE Step 1 & Step 2 (United States)
    • PLAB Part 1 (United Kingdom)
    • MCCQE Part 1 (Canada)

2. Exam Structure

Now that we’ve covered the eligibility, let’s dive into the exam structure itself, as this is where the most significant differences appear.

AMC Exam Structure

The AMC exam is divided into two parts: AMC MCQ CAT (Part 1) is a multiple-choice question exam that tests your theoretical knowledge, and AMC Clinicals (Part 2) is a clinical exam, where you’ll be assessed on your clinical skills.

NZREX Exam Structure

The NZREX exam, on the other hand, is primarily a single clinical exam. It’s a practical OSCE exam, where you’ll need to showcase your clinical and communication skills in various medical scenarios.

3. Time and Cost Involved

While both exams require significant preparation, the timeline and cost of the exams vary depending on where you are in the world and your preparation style.

AMC Costs and Timeframe

The AMC exam is held more frequently and in more locations, allowing you to schedule your exams when it suits you. The cost includes both the Part 1 and Part 2 exams are AUD 2920 and AUD 3991 respectively.

NZREX Costs and Timeframe

The NZREX exam is held less frequently (thrice a year), and you may need to plan your travel and accommodation in advance, as it’s conducted in Auckland. The cost of NZREX is NZD 4713.

4. Career Opportunities After the Exam

One of the most important factors to consider when deciding between the AMC and NZREX is the career opportunities that each path offers.

Australia (AMC Pathway)

Australia has a larger and more diverse healthcare system with ample opportunities for IMGs. After passing the AMC exams, you can apply for registration. Once you become a registered doctor in Australia, you can work in hospitals, clinics, etc.

New Zealand (NZREX Pathway)

In New Zealand, the job market is smaller but there are plenty of opportunities. Also, it offers a high standard of living and great work-life balance. After passing the NZREX, you will need to register with the MCNZ role and then start practising as registered doctor in New Zealand. 

5. Exam Preparation

More than anything, preparation is the key when it comes to clearing high-stakes exams like AMC and NZREX. No matter which path you choose, building a strong foundation and following a structured study plan will make all the difference.

We know how big and life-changing these exams can be, so why go at it alone?

That’s where Academically comes in. It’s one of the few platforms that offers dedicated coaching for both AMC and NZREX. Whether you prefer live classes or recorded lectures, you’ll get:

  • Expert-led live and recorded sessions
  • Regular mock tests
  • Advanced AI-based test simulations
  • Personalised guidance from mentors

AMC vs NZREX

AspectAMC (Australia)NZREX (New Zealand)

Eligibility Criteria

 

MBBS/MD from a recognised university listed in WDOMSMBBS from WDOMS, English proficiency, USMLE Step 1 & 2 / PLAB 1 / MCCQE 1 / AMC Part 1
Exam StructureTwo parts: AMC MCQ (Part 1) and AMC Clinical (Part 2)

Single OSCE-style clinical exam

 

Frequency of Exam

 

 

Conducted frequently across multiple locationsHeld thrice a year in Auckland
Cost

Part 1: AUD 2,920

Part 2: AUD 3,991

NZREX: NZD 4,713 + travel & accommodation

Post-Exam Pathway

 

Apply for registration with AMC and then job in hospitals and clinicsApply for registration with MCNZ and then job in hospitals and clinics
Job MarketLarge and diverse healthcare system with more IMG openings

Smaller market, but good lifestyle and work-life balance

 

Duration

 

Usually takes 1+ years (depending on preparation and availability of exam slots)

Longer due to limited exam frequency and competitive job market

 

Final Words

Choosing between the AMC and NZREX pathways really comes down to your personal preferences, career goals, and how flexible you are with time and location.

Whichever path you choose, remember: it’s not just about clearing the exam, it’s about building a career you love in a country that fits your lifestyle.

And of course, you don’t have to do it alone. With the right guidance and support from a platform like Academically, your preparation journey becomes structured, focused, and stress-free.

FAQs

Q. Which exam is easier, AMC or NZREX?

A. There’s no fixed answer it depends on your strengths. AMC has two parts (MCQ and clinical), while NZREX is a single, high-stakes OSCE exam. Many IMGs find AMC more flexible due to more exam dates and locations.

Q. Can I apply for both AMC and NZREX at the same time?

A. Yes, you can prepare for both, especially since NZREX accepts AMC Part 1 as one of its eligibility criteria. Some candidates clear AMC Part 1 first and then decide whether to continue with AMC Clinicals or take NZREX.

Q. How long does it take to complete the AMC or NZREX pathway?

A. AMC usually takes 1 to 1.5 years, depending on your preparation and exam slot availability. NZREX can take longer due to its limited exam frequency and job market competitiveness.

Q. Do both Australia and New Zealand require supervised practice after the exam?

A. Yes. After clearing either AMC or NZREX, you’ll need to complete a period of supervised practice (internship or house officer role) before getting full registration.

Q. What’s the best way to prepare for AMC or NZREX?

A. Structured coaching is key. Academically offers targeted courses for both exams, with live/recorded sessions, mock tests, AI-based simulations, and personalised guidance to help you crack them with confidence.
Dr. Indu K
about the author

Dr. Indu K is a dentist with one year of clinical experience. She seamlessly transitioned into content writing three years ago. Her passion lies in making complex medical information accessible to everyone. She uses her unique blend of medical knowledge and exceptional writing skills to bridge the gap between healthcare and the general audience.